宠物小狗的健康问题有哪些?

Health Problems of Pet Dogs

1. Infectious Diseases:

• Parasitic infections (e.g., roundworms, fleas)
• Bacterial infections (e.g., salmonella, E. coli)
• Viral infections (e.g., kennel cough, influenza)

2. Non-infectious Diseases:

• Cancer
• Heart disease
• Kidney disease
• Diabetes
• Obesity
• Dental problems

3. Genetic Disorders:

• Hip dysplasia
• Elbow dysplasia
• Eye problems
• Cancer

4. Behavioral Problems:

• Hyperactivity
• Aggression
• Anxiety
• Depression

5. Drug and Alcohol Toxicity:

• Over-the-counter medications
• Prescription drugs
• Alcohol

6. Environmental Toxins:

• Lead
• Pesticides
• Mold

7. Parasites:

• Roundworms
• Fleas
• Tapeworms

8. Nutritional Deficiencies:

• Lack of essential nutrients (e.g., protein, vitamins, minerals)

9. Metabolic Disorders:

• Diabetes
• Obesity

10. Other Health Concerns:

• Poisoning
• Parasites
• Skin allergies

Prevention of Pet Health Problems:

• Vaccinations
• Regular check-ups with the veterinarian
• Good hygiene practices
• Avoid contact with sick animals
• Keep your dog away from harmful substances
• Provide a healthy diet and exercise